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Safety Considerations When Using a Propane Gas Patio Heater
A propane gas patio heater is an affordable method of creating a cozy space for outdoor dining or simply enjoying the weather. However, it's important to observe safety guidelines when using these appliances.
This guide will give you guidelines on how to use, set up and store your propane-powered heater. It also covers how these units operate including how BTUs are related to the heat output.
Safety
Many outdoor spaces, both in homes and business, are enhanced with propane gas patio heaters. These heaters are commonly used in restaurants and hotels to create warm, comfortable areas that permit outdoor tables and seating to be used during colder seasons. While these heaters are generally safe, there are important safety considerations to consider when using them.
First, ensure that the heater is properly positioned and that the propane tank is closed when it is not in use. This will minimize the chance of an accidental leak and keep the hose and the valve in good shape. It is recommended to regularly examine the tank and hose for air bubbles and other damages. It is also a great idea to store spare tanks in a place that is well ventilated and secure, away from heat and open flames.
Since a patio heater is a flammable fuel source, it must always be kept at least three feet away from anything that could be a source of fire, such as furniture or combustible materials in the surrounding area. This distance may need to be increased depending on the area and the conditions. A carbon monoxide detector could be useful in detecting dangerous CO fumes, as well as other harmful emissions.
Another important safety aspect is that propane patio heaters should never be moved when the flame is still on. This can cause gas flow to be disrupted and lead to a fire. It is a good idea to have a person who is familiar with the heater to move it, since they can be very heavy and much more harm than could be done someone unfamiliar with them attempts to move one.
Standing heaters can also tip over, creating danger to those around. To avoid this, the heaters should be placed on an even surface such as a concrete slab or an outdoor table. It is also a good idea for these heaters to be put down with sand or water bags to make them less likely to tip over in the windy conditions.
Some issues can occur with propane gas patio heaters, such as the pilot light not remaining in the light or shutting off after a couple of minutes. Fortunately they are simple to fix and can be fixed with the help of a few basic tools. The issue can arise when the thermocouple is located too far away from the pilot light. Simply pressing the thermocouple tighter will fix it.
Installation
Patio heaters were once reserved only for restaurants and other commercial establishments due their high cost, but the increasing demand from consumers prompted manufacturers to create more affordable models. They are now sold in many home and garden improvement centers. Regardless of the type you select, it's important to understand the basic installation and maintenance functions to ensure safe operation.
Propane gas patio heaters are self-contained and thus more portable than electric models. They require a propane cylinder in order to supply power, which is stored in a storage compartment at the bottom of the heater or in a trailer-style model with wheels, which sits on the ground. To move a tabletop or freestanding model, you just need to remove the heater from the cylinder and then transport both components to the desired location. However, it's recommended to keep the cylinder in a safe area and away from wind to avoid leaks.
Examine the pilot tube, thermocouple, and orifice for corrosion and any other problems on a regular schedule. This will help maintain the proper flame temperature to ensure safe operation. It can also help detect any issues that could cause a premature burner shut-off or a gas leak. A gas leak is a significant security issue that shouldn't be ignored, so you should always seek emergency service when you smell gas.
The flickering flames from a gas patio heater create an enthralling ambience, particularly when it's dark. The radiant heat can make patios a comfortable place to relax and socialize. This is the reason why a lot of homeowners choose this kind of patio heating over an electric option.
Natural gas patio heaters are another popular choice, especially in homes that already have natural gas lines. It is less portable than a gas heater and the extension hoses pose risky to walk on when left unattended. Natural gas has a lower capacity for heating than propane.
Portability
Outdoor patio heaters have become increasingly popular in residential areas, as homeowners seek ways to extend their outdoor comfort and enjoyment. Propane gas patio heaters, unlike electric patio heaters, are portable and self contained which makes it simple to move around the patio. They are a great choice for small and medium-sized outdoor spaces due to their flexibility.
Propane patio heating systems are also economical, as they can be refilled by propane tanks that are refillable at local gas stations and convenience stores. However, the flammable nature of propane means that it is not as safe as other kinds of fuel. Consequently, the patio heater should be stored away from flames that are open to children. To ensure that the heater remains in good condition and to prevent corrosion, it is recommended that you make use of a stainless steel cleaner.
The heating process of a propane patio heater happens by radiating infrared heat through the emitter grid and into the surrounding area. Infrared heat is similar to the sun, and it warms surfaces and people, rather than heating air. This helps save energy and reduce costs. This type of heating extends the duration of the patio season by allowing parties to start earlier in the spring and extend into winter and fall.
In addition to providing warmth in addition to providing warmth, patio heaters can improve the ambiance of your outdoor space, by providing an inviting spot for people to gather around. They are particularly helpful in pubs and restaurants where patrons are more likely to sit at tables with a heater close by. In addition the outdoor heaters can help extend the duration of a party or dinner event by cutting down on the chill in the air.
Another advantage of a propane gas patio heater is its ease to maintain and repair. It is essential to clean your burner grate using an inert product that is not flammable regularly. It is also an excellent idea to check the pressure of your propane tank regularly and replace it if needed. Regular maintenance should include cleaning the coating of powder and paint on the heater using detergent solutions and then coating it with car wax at least twice every year, based on the weather conditions in your area.
Energy efficiency
A propane patio heater can allow you to extend your time outdoors even when temperatures start to fall. This lets you enjoy the warmth of summer for longer, while making an easy transition from cooler temperatures easier for everyone involved.
Patio heaters come in different sizes, styles and output capacities. Consider the size of your outdoor space and how much warmth you require to select the ideal patio heater for your needs. Then, research the heating capacity of a patio heater (measured in BTU's) to ensure that it is able to effectively heat your space.
Also, look for a patio heater that has an AFUE (annual fuel utilization efficiency) rating, which tells you how efficiently the heater burns fuel. This will help you save money on your fuel costs over the long run.
The heating system of the patio heater is a key element in its energy efficiency. Certain models utilize infrared which emits a warm infrared waves into the air. This helps heat the space quickly and evenly. Some models combine infrared with convection technology to heat the room, which can improve energy efficiency.
The type of fuel the heater uses is a further consideration. Propane is the most popular choice because it's easily refilled at many local propane stations and convenience stores. Butane is also available and has a greater heat output however it's typically more expensive to purchase and refill.
When you are looking for a propane patio heater be sure to check its safety features as well. Anti-tip features are a well-known safety feature. They shut off the heater when it is tipped in a direction that is dangerous. Overheat protection and oxygen depletion detection are also security features that are worth looking into.
Finally, be sure to adhere to all manufacturer's instructions for testing, repairing, and servicing your propane patio heater. Make sure that all connections are secure and free of leaks prior to each use. Also, be sure to keep spare propane tanks upright in a protected and secure area away from the elements.